Chhath Puja is a rigorous, deeply devotional festival honoring the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya, involving multi-day fasting and river-bank rituals, especially observed in Bihar, Jharkhand, and UP.
480 min Physical Festival Pujas
Why perform Chhath Puja?
Invokes the Sun God's blessings for health and prosperity
Seeks the wellbeing of family, especially children
Honors one of the most rigorous and revered devotional traditions
When should Chhath Puja be performed?
Observed over four days, starting six days after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Shashthi).
How is Chhath Puja performed?
Nahay Khay
The first day begins with a ritual bath and a simple sattvic meal.
Kharna
A day-long fast concludes with a special meal offered to Chhathi Maiya.
Sandhya Arghya
On the third day, offerings are made to the setting sun at a riverbank or water body.
Usha Arghya
The fast concludes on the fourth day with offerings to the rising sun.
Items needed (Samagri)
A bamboo basket (soop) with fruits and thekua (traditional sweet)
Sugarcane and seasonal fruits
Access to a riverbank, pond, or water body
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the Chhath fast last?
The main fast, observed on the second day, is a rigorous 36-hour fast without food or water.
Can Chhath Puja be performed at home without a river nearby?
Traditionally river or pond access is important; some arrange a large water tub at home if no natural water body is accessible.
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